Homemade Hot Cross Buns

Featured in: Warm Baked Goods

Soft, pillowy hot cross buns combine bread flour, warm milk, melted butter, eggs and warming spices. Knead 8–10 minutes until smooth, fold in raisins, then allow a 1‑hour first rise. Divide into 12 balls, proof 45 minutes, pipe a flour‑and‑water cross, bake at 190°C (375°F) for 20–25 minutes, and brush with warmed apricot jam for a shiny finish.

Updated on Tue, 12 May 2026 03:56:34 GMT
Golden homemade hot cross buns with a shiny glaze, soft and spiced with cinnamon and nutmeg, studded with plump raisins and marked with a classic white cross.  Save
Golden homemade hot cross buns with a shiny glaze, soft and spiced with cinnamon and nutmeg, studded with plump raisins and marked with a classic white cross. | olivedune.com

There&aposs a particular kind of hush in the kitchen when warm spices start to bloom in a bowl of dough—cinnamon, nutmeg, and allspice curling into the air and promising something special. One rainy spring afternoon, I found myself idly humming as I rolled out my first batch of hot cross buns, the windows fogged up and the kids arguing cheerfully over who would get the biggest one. The scent alone was enough to make neighbors stop by with casual excuses to chat. These buns became a happy experiment as much as a nod to tradition, and even the dog sat nearby, sniffing longingly and waiting for crumbs. Somehow, even before the icing crosses, everyone in the house gathered closer, lured by the baking aroma that whispered of comfort and togetherness.

The first time I made these for an Easter brunch, I underestimated how fast a dozen buns could disappear, and found myself apologizing to a hungry uncle with a half-filled bread basket. Heading back into the kitchen, I remember the simple joy of pulling a golden tray from the oven, the sticky glaze still bubbling, while laughter and conversation from the next room blended with the sound of buns gently tapping together as I moved them to cool.

Ingredients

  • Bread flour: Gives structure and chew to the buns—always weigh it out for best results.
  • Granulated sugar: Sweetens the dough and helps with a gentle brown color.
  • Active dry yeast: Makes the dough rise beautifully—a little patience here pays off.
  • Salt: Just enough to balance the sweetness and enhance the spices.
  • Ground cinnamon, nutmeg, allspice: Warming spices create the unmistakable hot cross bun flavor; don&apost be shy.
  • Whole milk: Brings richness and helps the dough stay soft; lukewarm milk wakes up the yeast nicely.
  • Unsalted butter: Melts into the dough for extra tenderness and subtle richness.
  • Eggs: Add structure, color, and lovely flavor—room temperature eggs make for easier mixing.
  • Raisins or currants: Little pops of sweetness; soak briefly in warm water if they seem dry.
  • Orange zest (optional): Adds a sunny note if you want an extra layer of bright flavor.
  • All-purpose flour (for cross): Standard flour plus water makes a simple, pipeable paste for the classic cross.
  • Apricot jam or honey (for glaze): Brushed on warm buns for gloss and a hint of extra sweetness—strain the jam for a smooth finish.

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Instructions

Spice up the dry mix:
Add the flour, sugar, yeast, salt, cinnamon, nutmeg, and allspice to a large bowl and whisk until everything smells warm and inviting.
Add wet ingredients:
Pour in the lukewarm milk, melted butter, and eggs; stir until a sticky, shaggy dough forms and you can't resist poking it with your finger.
Knead it right:
Knead by hand or set up your stand mixer for 8–10 minutes, watching the dough transform into something smooth and elastic.
Fold in raisins:
Scatter in the raisins or currants (and orange zest if using), kneading until they peek out evenly but don't break apart too much.
Let it rise:
Transfer the dough to a greased bowl, cover with a towel, and tuck it in somewhere warm until it puffs up to double its size—about an hour.
Shape and proof:
Gently deflate the dough, divide into 12, and roll into balls that feel soft and springy in your hands, placing them on a parchment-lined tray with a little room to expand.
Rise again:
Cover and let them get puffy for another 45 minutes; they should almost touch, like good friends huddled close.
Mix cross paste:
Stir flour and water together until thick but pipeable, then transfer to a piping bag—snip the tip and pipe a smooth, steady cross on each bun (no need for perfection).
Bake to golden:
Bake at 375°F (190°C) for 20–25 minutes, until the tops are evenly golden and the house smells amazing.
Make the glaze:
While the buns are still baking, gently heat the apricot jam or honey with water until smooth and a little runny.
Glaze and cool:
Brush the warm buns the moment they exit the oven with the glossy glaze, watching it sink into every crevice, then let them cool just enough to handle.
Fluffy, freshly baked hot cross buns, warm from the oven and glistening with apricot glaze, filled with juicy raisins and fragrant spices for Easter morning.  Save
Fluffy, freshly baked hot cross buns, warm from the oven and glistening with apricot glaze, filled with juicy raisins and fragrant spices for Easter morning. | olivedune.com
Fluffy, freshly baked hot cross buns, warm from the oven and glistening with apricot glaze, filled with juicy raisins and fragrant spices for Easter morning.  Save
Fluffy, freshly baked hot cross buns, warm from the oven and glistening with apricot glaze, filled with juicy raisins and fragrant spices for Easter morning. | olivedune.com

There was an ordinary Tuesday when a friend showed up unexpectedly, and the only thing I had to offer were leftover hot cross buns. We sat at the kitchen table, spreading butter on them and catching up—by the end of our coffee, these sweet, spiced buns had made the afternoon memorable in a way I didn&apost plan, but will always appreciate.

Favorite Ways to Serve

While these buns are irresistible fresh and warm, there&aposs real magic in reheating them the next day—toast just lightly, then slather with salted butter so it melts into the crevices. If you&aposve got a sweet tooth, a little drizzle of honey or even a smear of orange marmalade brings everything together for an afternoon pick-me-up.

Ingredient Swaps and Add-Ins

Sometimes I switch up half the raisins for chopped dried apricots or cranberries when I want a brighter flavor, or toss in mixed candied peel for an extra hit of richness. The dough is forgiving, so play around with what you have—just keep the total add-ins under 1 1/2 cups so the buns don&apost get weighed down.

Make-Ahead and Storage Tricks

If you want hot cross buns first thing in the morning, mix and shape the night before, cover well, and let them chill in the fridge—just give them a little extra rising time before baking in the morning. Brush the glaze while the buns are piping hot out of the oven for that bakery finish, and pop cooled leftovers into the freezer for a quick treat anytime.

  • Wrap individual buns tightly before freezing.
  • Defrost at room temperature or reheat briefly in the oven.
  • Glaze after reheating for revived shine and softness.
Traditional Easter hot cross buns, pillowy and aromatic, topped with a sweet white cross, served on a rustic wooden board for a festive springtime treat. Save
Traditional Easter hot cross buns, pillowy and aromatic, topped with a sweet white cross, served on a rustic wooden board for a festive springtime treat. | olivedune.com
Traditional Easter hot cross buns, pillowy and aromatic, topped with a sweet white cross, served on a rustic wooden board for a festive springtime treat. Save
Traditional Easter hot cross buns, pillowy and aromatic, topped with a sweet white cross, served on a rustic wooden board for a festive springtime treat. | olivedune.com

Some recipes feel like a project, but this one is more like a cheerful afternoon spent in good company. I hope these buns warm your kitchen and your heart, no matter the season.

Cooking Questions & Answers

How long should I knead the dough?

Knead by hand or with a dough hook for about 8–10 minutes until the dough is smooth and elastic. Proper kneading develops gluten for a light, airy crumb.

What makes the buns soft and tender?

Enriched ingredients—milk, butter and eggs—add fat and moisture. Proper kneading, a warm first rise and avoiding overbaking all help keep the crumb soft.

How do I pipe the white cross?

Mix all-purpose flour with just enough water to make a thick, pipeable paste. Transfer to a piping bag or small zip-top, snip the tip, and pipe a clean cross over each risen bun before baking.

Can I swap the raisins for other fruit?

Yes—use chopped dried apricots, cranberries, or a mix. Soak very dry fruit briefly in warm water or orange juice, then drain to plump them before adding to the dough.

How should I glaze the buns?

Heat apricot jam or honey with a little water until smooth, then brush onto the hot buns immediately after they come from the oven for a glossy, sweet finish.

Can I freeze the buns?

Yes. Freeze fully cooled buns in a sealed container for up to three months. Reheat from frozen in a low oven until warmed through, then refresh with a light brush of jam.

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Homemade Hot Cross Buns

Pillowy cinnamon- and nutmeg-spiced buns with raisins and a glossy cross — makes 12 in about 2½ hours.

Prep Duration
25 min
Time to Cook
25 min
Overall Duration
50 min
Creator: Clara Moretti


Skill Level Medium

Cuisine British

Serves 12 Portions

Dietary Info Vegetarian-Friendly

What You Need

Dough

01 4 cups (500 g) bread flour
02 1/4 cup (50 g) granulated sugar
03 2 1/4 tsp (7 g) active dry yeast
04 1 tsp salt
05 2 tsp ground cinnamon
06 1/2 tsp ground nutmeg
07 1/4 tsp ground allspice
08 1 cup (240 ml) whole milk, lukewarm
09 1/4 cup (60 ml) unsalted butter, melted
10 2 large eggs, room temperature
11 1 cup (150 g) raisins or currants
12 Zest of 1 orange (optional)

Cross Paste

01 1/2 cup (60 g) all-purpose flour
02 5–6 tbsp water

Glaze

01 1/4 cup (60 g) apricot jam or honey
02 1 tbsp water

Steps

Step 01

Mix Dry Ingredients: In a large bowl, combine flour, sugar, yeast, salt, cinnamon, nutmeg, and allspice. Mix well.

Step 02

Add Wet Ingredients: Add lukewarm milk, melted butter, and eggs. Mix until a sticky dough forms.

Step 03

Knead Dough: Knead by hand or with a stand mixer (dough hook) for 8–10 minutes until smooth and elastic.

Step 04

Add Fruits and Zest: Add raisins (and orange zest, if using), kneading just to incorporate.

Step 05

First Rise: Place dough in a greased bowl, cover, and let rise in a warm place until doubled, about 1 hour.

Step 06

Shape Buns: Punch down dough and divide into 12 equal pieces. Shape each into a smooth ball.

Step 07

Second Rise: Place buns on a parchment-lined baking tray, spaced slightly apart. Cover and let rise for 45 minutes, until puffy.

Step 08

Preheat: Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C).

Step 09

Prepare Cross Paste: Mix flour and water for the cross paste to a thick, pipeable consistency. Transfer to a piping bag or small zip-top bag, snip the tip, and pipe a cross over each bun.

Step 10

Bake: Bake for 20–25 minutes, or until golden brown.

Step 11

Make Glaze: While baking, heat jam (or honey) with water until smooth.

Step 12

Glaze Buns: Brush warm buns with glaze as soon as they come out of the oven.

Step 13

Cool and Serve: Cool slightly before serving.

Essential Tools

  • Large mixing bowl
  • Stand mixer (optional)
  • Baking tray
  • Parchment paper
  • Piping bag or zip-top bag
  • Pastry brush

Allergy Notice

Always review each component for allergens, and reach out to medical experts if you're uncertain.
  • Contains wheat (gluten), eggs, and milk (dairy).
  • Check raisin and jam packaging for possible nut or allergen traces.

Nutrition Breakdown (each portion)

These details are for general advice—please consult your healthcare provider for specific guidance.
  • Energy (kcal): 260
  • Lipids: 5 g
  • Carbohydrates: 48 g
  • Proteins: 6 g

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